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Kural 959

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nilattiṟ kiṭantamai kālkāṭṭuṅ kāṭṭuṅ / kulattiṟ piṟantārvāyc col.

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“Of soil the plants that spring thereout will show the worth: / The words they speak declare the men of noble birth.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“The nature of a soil is known by the seedling that groweth therein: even so is the family of a man known by the words that come out of his mouth.”

Modern readingAI draft

As the sprout reveals the quality of the soil, so the spoken word reveals a person's breeding.

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

நிலத்தின் கிடந்தமை கால் காட்டும்= நிலத்தின் இயல்பை அதன்கண் முளைத்த முளை காட்டும்; குலத்திற் பிறந்தார் வாய்ச்சொல் காட்டும்= அதுபோலக் குலத்தின் இயல்பை அதன்கண் பிறந்தார் வாயிற் சொல் காட்டும்.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

Just as the sprouting shoot reveals the fertility of the soil below, so does the speech issuing from a person's mouth reveal the character of his lineage.