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Kural 971

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oḷiyoruvaṟ kuḷḷa veṟukkai yiḷiyoruvaṟ / kaḵtiṟantu vāḻtu meṉal.

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“The light of life is mental energy; disgrace is his / Who says, 'I 'ill lead a happy life devoid of this.'”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“An aspiration for noble achievement, that is what is called greatness: and littleness is the thought that sayeth, I shall live without it.”

Modern readingAI draft

A person's true luster is energetic resolve of spirit; to live bereft of it is utter disgrace.

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

ஒருவற்கு ஒளி உள்ள வெறுக்கை= ஒருவனுக்கு ஒளியாவது, பிறரால் செயற்கு அரிய செய்வேம் என்று கருதும் ஊக்கமிகுதி; ஒருவற்கு இளி அஃது இறந்து வாழ்தும் எனல்= ஒருவனுக்கு மாசாவது, அச்செயலை ஒழிந்து உயிர்வாழக் கடவேம் என்று கருதுதல்.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

The true radiance of a person is an abundance of energetic resolve that aspires to accomplish great deeds; to abandon that noble ambition and merely exist in complacency is true disgrace.