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Kural 830

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pakainaṭpāṅ kālam varuṅkāṉ mukanaṭ / ṭakanaṭ porīi viṭal.

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“When time shall come that foes as friends appear, / Then thou, to hide a hostile heart, a smiling face may'st wear.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“When thou canst not yet break openly with thy foe, feign friendship to his face but keep him off from thy heart.”

Modern readingAI draft

When a time comes in which enemies act as friends, meet them with outward friendship while withholding inward trust, and afterward let that posture go.

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

பகை நட்பாம் காலம் வருங்கால்= தம்பகைவர் தமக்கு நட்டாராய் ஒழுகுங்காலம் வந்தால்; முகம் நட்டு அகம் நட்பு ஒரீஇ விடல்= தாமும் அவரோடு முகத்தால் நட்புச்செய்து, அகத்தால் அதனைவிட்டுப் பின் அதுவும் தவிர்க.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

When tactical circumstances compel an adversary to act as a friend, meet them with polite courtesy on the surface while keeping the inner heart completely detached.

This verse is in tension

AI draft · pending scholar review