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Kural 1018

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piṟarnāṇat takkatu tāṉāṇā ṉāyi / ṉaṟanāṇat takka tuṭaittu.

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“Thou know'st no shame, while all around ashamed must be: / Virtue will shrink away ashamed of thee!”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“If a man blush not for those things that call forth a blush in others, Righteousness will have cause to blush for him.”

Modern readingAI draft

If one feels no shame at what others shrink from, virtue itself shrinks from him in disgust.

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

பிறர் நாணத்தக்கது தான் நாணான் ஆயின்= கேட்டாரும் கண்டாரும் நாணத்தக்க பழியை, ஒருவன் தான் நாணாது செய்யுமாயின்; அறம் நாணத்தக்கது உடைத்து= அந்நாணாமை, அவனை அறம் விட்டு நீங்கத்தக்க குற்றத்தினை உடைத்து.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

If a person commits without shame what onlookers would shrink from in disgust, such shamelessness is so abhorrent that virtue itself will abandon him in shame.