Skip to content
Kural 992

Tap an underlined Tamil word to explore its sound, meaning, and use.

aṉpuṭaimai yāṉṟa kuṭippiṟatta livviraṇṭum / paṇpuṭaimai yeṉṉum vaḻakku.

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“Benevolence and high born dignity, / These two are beaten paths of courtesy.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“Courteousness cometh of the combination of the two virtues of kindness and good-breeding.”

Modern readingAI draft

Having love for all and being born into a noble family are the two marks of true character.

Ask AI about this Kural

Ask about this Kural

Answers are drawn only from this Kural's sourced text and named commentary, and always cite what they used.

Choose a section

Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

அன்புடைமை ஆன்ற குடிப்பிறத்தல் இவ்விரண்டும்= பிறர்மேல் அன்புடையன் ஆதலும், உலகத்தோடு அமைந்த குடியின்கண் பிறத்தலும் ஆகிய இவ்விரண்டும்; பண்புடைமை என்னும் வழக்கு= ஒருவனுக்குப் பண்புடைமை என்று உலகத்தார் சொல்லும் நன்னெறி.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

Cherishing genuine love for others and being raised in a noble family attuned to harmonious social life: these two are celebrated by the world as the true path of noble character.