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Kural 788

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uṭukkai yiḻantavaṉ kaipōla vāṅkē / yiṭukkaṇ kaḷaivatā naṭpu.

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“As hand of him whose vesture slips away, / Friendship at once the coming grief will stay.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“Behold the hand of the man whose garment hath been blown aside, how it hurrieth to re-cover his limbs: that is the symbol of the true friend that hasteneth to succour a man in his misfortune.”

Modern readingAI draft

As the hand moves at once when a person’s garment slips, friendship goes there and then to remove a friend’s distress.

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

உடுக்கை இழந்தவன் கைபோல= அவையிடை ஆடை குலைந்தவனுக்கு அப்பொழுதே கைசென்று உதவி அவ் இளிவரல் களையுமாறு போல; ஆங்கே இடுக்கண் களைவது நட்பாம்= நட்டவனுக்கு இடுக்கண் வந்துழி, அப்பொழுதே சென்று உதவி, அதனைக் களைவதே நட்பாவது.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

Just as a person's hand darts instinctively without a moment's pause to catch a slipping garment, true friendship acts instantly and unasked to banish a companion's distress.