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Kural 786

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mukanaka naṭpatu naṭpaṉṟu neñcat / takanaka naṭpatu naṭpu.

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“Not the face's smile of welcome shows the friend sincere, / But the heart's rejoicing gladness when the friend is near.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“Friendship is not the comradeship that smileth to the face: it is rather the love that delighteth the heart.”

Modern readingAI draft

Friendship that smiles only in the face is not friendship; friendship in which the inner heart truly rejoices through affection is friendship.

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

முகம் நக நட்பது நட்பு அன்று= கண்டவழி அகம் ஒழிய, முகம் மாத்திரமே மலரும் வகை நட்கும் அது, நட்பு ஆகாது; நெஞ்சத்து அகம் நக நட்பது நட்பு= அன்பால் அகமும் மலர நட்கும் அதே நட்பாவது.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

A bond that smiles only on the surface with mere facial courtesy is no true friendship; genuine friendship is that which rejoices deeply from the bottom of the heart.