Skip to content
Kural 584

Tap an underlined Tamil word to explore its sound, meaning, and use.

viṉaiceyvār tañcuṟṟam vēṇṭātā reṉṟāṅ / kaṉaivaraiyu mārāyva toṟṟu.

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“His officers, his friends, his enemies, / All these who watch are trusty spies.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“The prince shalt set spies to watch closely the officers of the realm, his own kindred, and his enemies.”

Modern readingAI draft

A spy is one who investigates all three—the ruler's agents, his own circle, and those opposed to him—through their words and deeds.

Ask AI about this Kural

Ask about this Kural

Answers are drawn only from this Kural's sourced text and named commentary, and always cite what they used.

Choose a section

Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

தம் வினை செய்வார் சுற்றம் வேண்டாதார் என்ற அனைவரையும் ஆராய்வது= தம் காரியம் செய்வார், சுற்றத்தார், பகைவர் என்று சொல்லப்பட்ட அனைவரையும் சொல், செயல்களான் ஆராய்வானே; ஒற்று= ஒற்றனாவான்.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

An effective intelligence operative investigates and verifies the speech and conduct of all: executive officials, personal relatives, and known adversaries.