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Kural 528

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potunōkkāṉ vēntaṉ varicaiyā nōkki / ṉatunōkki vāḻvār palar.

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“Where king regards not all alike, but each in his degree, / 'Neath such discerning rule many dwell happily.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“It is good if the prince treateth not all his kinsmen alike but hath a graduated scale for each: for there are many that have an eye to privilege.”

Modern readingAI draft

If a king does not regard everyone identically but recognises each according to rank or fitness, many relatives and retainers will remain with him for that distinction.

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

பொதுநோக்கான் வரிசையா நோக்கின்= எல்லாரையும் ஒருதன்மையராக நோக்காது, அரசன் தத்தம் தகுதிக்கு ஏற்ப நோக்குமாயின்; அதுநோக்கி வாழ்வார் பலர்= அச்சிறப்பு நோக்கி அவனை விடாது வாழும் சுற்றத்தார் பலர்.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

If a leader does not view everyone with uniform indifference, but accords distinction based on individual merit, many loyal kin will remain steadfastly by their side.