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Kural 505

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perumaikku mēṉaic ciṟumaikkun tattaṅ / karumamē kaṭṭaḷaik kal.

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“Of greatness and of meanness too, / The deeds of each are touchstone true.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“Dost thou want to find out whether a man is noble or little-minded? Know that conduct is the touchstone of character.”

Modern readingAI draft

A person's own deeds are the true touchstone of greatness or littleness of character.

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

பெருமைக்கும் ஏனைச் சிறுமைக்கும் கட்டளைக்கல்= பிறப்பு, குணம், அறிவு என்பனவற்றான் மக்கள் எய்தும் பெருமைக்கும் மற்றைச் சிறுமைக்கும் உரைகல்லாவது; தத்தம் கருமமே= தாம்தாம் செய்யும் கருமமே, பிறிதில்லை.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

The true touchstone that tests and reveals a person's greatness or pettiness is the nature of their own actions.