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Kural 491

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toṭaṅkaṟka vevviṉaiyu meḷḷaṟka muṟṟu / miṭaṅkaṇṭa piṉṉal latu

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“Begin no work of war, depise no foe, / Till place where you can wholly circumvent you know.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“Provoke no war and begin no operation except after making a thorough reconnaissance of the theatre of operations.”

Modern readingAI draft

Begin no undertaking against an opponent, and do not despise them, until the place for bringing the action to completion has been found.

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

முற்றும் இடம் கண்டபின் அல்லது= பகைவரை முற்றுதற்கு ஆவதோர் இடம் பெற்றபின் அல்லது; எவ்வினையும் தொடங்கற்க= அவர்மாட்டு யாதொரு வினையும் தொடங்காது ஒழிக; எள்ளற்க= அவரைச் சிறியர் என்று இகழாது ஒழிக.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

Do not launch any action against adversaries, nor treat them with contempt as weak, until you have secured the decisive place from which they can be completely overcome.