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Kural 476

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nuṉikkompa rēṟiṉā raḵtiṟan tūkki / ṉuyirkkiṟuti yāki viṭum.

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“Who daring climbs, and would himself upraise / Beyond the branch's tip, with life the forfeit pays.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“Those that have climbed to the top of the tree will lose their lives if they attempt to climb still higher.”

Modern readingAI draft

For one already standing at a branch's tip, pushing beyond that limit can make the impulse itself an end to life.

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

கொம்பர் நுனி ஏறினார் அஃது இறந்து ஊக்கின்= ஒரு மரக்கோட்டினது நுனிக்கண்ணே ஏறிநின்றார் தம் ஊக்கத்தால் அவ்வளவினைக் கடந்து மேலும் ஏற ஊக்குவராயின்; உயிர்க்கு இறுதி ஆகி விடும்= அவ்வூக்கம் அவர் உயிர்க்கு இறுதியாய் முடியும்.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

For one who has already climbed to the very tip of a tree's branch, pushing rashly beyond that boundary will turn that excessive daring into fatal disaster.