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Kural 299

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ellā viḷakkum viḷakkalla cāṉṟōrkkup / poyyā viḷakkē viḷakku

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“Every lamp is not a lamp in wise men's sight; / That's the lamp with truth's pure radiance bright.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“The worthy regard not all other light as light: it is only the light of truth that they look upon as a veritable illumination.”

Modern readingAI draft

Not every lamp is a lamp to the wise; the lamp that does not lie is their true light.

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

எல்லா விளக்கும் விளக்கு அல்ல= புறத்திருள் கடியும் உலகத்தார் விளக்குகளெல்லாம் விளக்கு ஆகா; சான்றோர்க்கு விளக்கு பொய்யா விளக்கே= துறவான் அமைந்தார்க்கு விளக்காவது மனத்து இருள்கடியும் பொய்யாமையாகிய விளக்கே.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

The physical lamps that dispel external darkness are not considered real lights by the wise; to them, the lamp of spotless truthfulness that dispels internal darkness is the only true illumination.