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Kural 254

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aruḷalla tiyāteṉiṟ kollāmai kōṟal / poruḷalla tavvūṉ ṟiṉal

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“'What's grace, or lack of grace'? 'To kill' is this, that 'not to kill'; / To eat dead flesh can never worthy end fulfil.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“The killing of animals is veritable hardness of heart: but the eating of their flesh is iniquity indeed.”

Modern readingAI draft

If asked what compassion is: it is non-killing. If asked what is opposed to it: it is killing. Therefore, eating the flesh produced by that killing is not morally right.

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

அருள் யாது எனின் கொல்லாமை= அருள்யாது எனின், கொல்லாமை; அல்லது (யாதெனின்) கோறல்= அருள் அல்லது யாது எனின் கோறல்; அவ்வூன் தினல் பொருள் அல்லது= ஆகலான், அக்கோறலான் வந்த ஊனைத் தின்கை பாவம்.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

Compassion is defined by the refusal to kill any living creature, while the lack of compassion is killing; therefore, consuming the flesh obtained through such slaughter is fundamentally unrighteous.