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Kural 131

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oḻukkam viḻuppam taralāṉ oḻukkam / uyiriṉum ōmpap paṭum

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“'Decorum' gives especial excellence; with greater care / 'Decorum' should men guard than life, which all men share.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“The man whose conduct is pure is honoured by all: purity of conduct is therefore to be prized even above life.”

Modern readingAI draft

Because right conduct brings honour to everyone, guard it even more carefully than life itself.

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

ஒழுக்கம் விழுப்பம் தரலான் = ஒழுக்கம் எல்லார்க்கும் சிறப்பினைத் தருதலான்; ஒழுக்கம் உயிரினும் ஓம்பப் படும் = அவ்வொழுக்கம் உயிரினும் பாதுகாக்கப்படும். (உயிர் எல்லாப் பொருளினும் சிறந்ததாயினும் ஒழுக்கம் போல விழுப்பம் தாராமையின், 'உயிரினும் ஓம்பப்படும்' என்றார்.)

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

Because right conduct earns a person honour in everyone's eyes — high or low alike — it is something to be protected even more carefully than life. Life is precious, but it does not confer the distinction that good conduct does.