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Kural 730

Tap an underlined Tamil word to explore its sound, meaning, and use.

uḷareṉiṉu millāro ṭoppar kaḷaṉañcik / kaṟṟa celaccollā tār.

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“Who what they've learned, in penetrating words know not to say, / The council fearing, though they live, as dead are they.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“Behold the men that are afraid before an assembly and are unable to expound what they have learned: though they breathe, they are no better than dead men.”

Modern readingAI draft

Though physically present, those who fear the forum and cannot make what they learned reach its hearers are socially as if absent.

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

களன் அஞ்சிக் கற்ற செலச் சொல்லாதார்= அவைக்களத்தை அஞ்சித் தாம் கற்றவற்றை அதற்கு ஏற்கச் சொல்லமாட்டாதார்; உளர் எனினும் இல்லாரொடு ஒப்பர்= உயிர் வாழ்கின்றார் ஆயினும், உலகத்தாரால் எண்ணப்படாமையின் இறந்தாரோடு ஒப்பர்.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

Though they live and breathe, those who dread the assembly and fail to articulate their learning convincingly are counted as dead by the world.