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Kural 563

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veruvanta ceytoḻukum veṅkōla ṉāyi / ṉoruvanta mollaik keṭum.

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“Where subjects dread of cruel wrongs endure, / Ruin to unjust king is swift and sure.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“Behold the prince who ruleth with a rod of iron and causeth anguish unto his people: he shall stand without a friend and perish forthwith.”

Modern readingAI draft

If a ruler follows a cruel sceptre through deeds that make the people tremble, he will certainly perish quickly.

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

வெருவந்த செய்தொழுகும் வெங்கோலன் ஆயின்= குடிகள் வெருவிய செயல்களைச் செய்துநடக்கும் வெங்கோலனாம் ஆயின்; ஒருவந்தம் ஒல்லைக் கெடும்= அரசன் ஒருதலையாகக் கடிதிற் கெடும்.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

If a ruler becomes a cruel tyrant who terrifies citizens with brutal oppression, his downfall is certain, catastrophic, and swift.