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Kural 448

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iṭippārai yillāta vēmarā maṉṉaṉ / keṭuppā rilāṉuṅ keṭum

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“The king with none to censure him, bereft of safeguards all, / Though none his ruin work, shall surely ruined fall.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“Behold the prince who reposeth not on the support of men who can rebuke him: he will perish even when he hath no foes.”

Modern readingAI draft

A ruler without people who can rebuke, and therefore without protection, will perish even when no enemy seeks that ruin.

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

இடிப்பாரை இல்லா ஏமரா மன்னன்= கழறுதற்கு உரியாரைத் தனக்குத் துணையாகக் கொள்ளாமையின் காவலற்ற அரசன்; கெடுப்பார் இலானும் கெடும்= பகையாய்க் கெடுப்பார் இல்லையாயினும் தானே கெடும்.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

A ruler who has no fearless advisers to rebuke their errors is left utterly defenseless, and will crumble into ruin even if no external adversary attacks.