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Kural 385

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"iyaṟṟalu mīṭṭaluṅ kāttaluṅ kātta / vakuttalum valla taracu"

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“A king is he who treasure gains, stores up, defends, / And duly for his kingdom's weal expends.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“The prince shall know how to develop the resources of his kingdom and how to enrich his treasury: how to preserve his wealth and how to spend it worthily.”

Modern readingAI draft

A capable ruler creates sources of revenue, gathers resources, safeguards what has been gathered, and distributes what was protected for proper purposes.

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

இயற்றலும் = தனக்குப் பொருள்கள் வரும் வழிகளை மேன்மேல் உளவாக்கலும்:; ஈட்டலும் = அங்ஙனம் வந்தவற்றை ஒருவழித் தொகுத்தலும்; காத்தலும் = தொகுத்தவற்றைப் பிறர் கொள்ளாமல் காத்தலும்; காத்த வகுத்தலும் = காத்தவற்றை அறம் பொருள் இன்பங்களின் பொருட்டு விடுத்தலும்; வல்லது அரசு = வல்லவனே அரசன் என்றவாறு.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

Capable governance is the mastery of creating diverse sources of wealth, amassing resources lawfully, safeguarding what has been gathered, and distributing it wisely for the nation's defense, infrastructure, and welfare.