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Kural 119

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soṟkōṭṭam illatu seppam orutalaiyā / uṭkōṭṭam iṉmai peṟiṉ

🎬 குறள் கதை · Story
G.U. Pope1886

“Inflexibility in word is righteousness, / If men inflexibility of soul possess.”

V.V.S. Aiyar1916

“Behold the man who swerveth not at all from the right in his own mind: the upright speech of his lips is a judgment.”

Modern readingAI draft

Straight speech is fairness — but only when it rests on a mind with no inner bias.

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Parimelazhagar’s commentary

13th century · public domain

Parimelazhagar’s own words come first, unaltered. The plain reading follows below.

செப்பம் சொல் கோட்டம் இல்லது = நடுவுநிலைமை ஆவது, சொல்லின்கண் கோடுதல் இல்லாததாம்; உள் கோட்டம் இன்மை ஒருதலையாப் பெறின் = அஃது அன்னது ஆவது, மனத்தின்கண் கோட்டம் இன்மையைத் திண்ணிதாகப் பெறின்.

Source: Tamil Wikisource

In plain EnglishAI draft · pending review

Straightness in speech is impartiality — but only when it rests on a mind with no inner bias. Honest words count as fair only if the heart behind them does not lean to one side.